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Question 1 of 51
1. What is the body's preferred source of fuel?
Protein
Carbohydrates
Fats
None of the above
Question 2 of 51
2. What may happen on a reverse diet?
Clients can lose weight, fat, both.
Clients can maintain weight.
Clients can gain weight.
All of the above can happen.
Question 3 of 51
3. Nutrition Periodization is the planning and structuring of a diet based on the goals and demands of a client.
True
False
Question 4 of 51
4. How much water should someone drink a day for optimal health?
Half of their weight in ounces
40 ounces
60 ounces
80 ounces
Question 5 of 51
5. Carb cycling is meant for deficit phases?
Question 6 of 51
6. What is the equation for TDEE/maintenance calories?
BMI x Activity Factor
BMR x Activity Factor
BMR x Neat
Question 7 of 51
7. What does LISS stand for?
Low Intensity Steady State
Lean Intensity Slow Steady
Light Intense Steady State
Question 8 of 51
8. Why don't calories add up correctly in My Fitness Pal and other food tracking apps?
Rounding up or down
Fibe/Net carbs
Entry errors/non-verified entries
All of the above
Question 9 of 51
9. Which macro split is used for keto?
50% Fat, 25% Protien, 25% Carbs
65% Fat, 30% Protien, 5% Carbs
72.5% Fat, 22.5% Protien, 5% Carbs
80% Fat, 15% Protein, 5% Carbs
Question 10 of 51
10. What hormone regulates hunger relative to metabolism?
Insulin
TSH
Grehlin
Estrogen
Question 11 of 51
11. The energy expended for everything we do that does not include sleeping, eating, or exercise?
Thermic effect of food
Non-exercise activity thermogenesis
Resting metabolic rate
Exercise activity thermogenesis
Question 12 of 51
12. A higher calorie day used to bring calories up in order to improve biofeedback: re-feed, balance hormones, increase TDEE, improve psychological being.
Re-feed day
Cheat day
Personal Day
Question 13 of 51
13. Protein calculations should be based off of body composition, goals, lifestyle and fitness/nutrition experience.
Question 14 of 51
14. The dietary reference intake (DRI) for fat is:
15% of daily calories in fat
20% of daily calories as fat
25% + of daily calories as fat
Question 15 of 51
15. Which macro is calculated last?
Fat
Question 16 of 51
16. What technique below is NOT the best option to break a plateau?
Decrease calories
Diet break
Decrease sleep
Increase NEAT
Question 17 of 51
17. What is the maximum recommended time for a calorie deficit?
16 weeks
24 weeks
32 weeks
52 weeks
Question 18 of 51
18. Should a deficit be created as percent of a calorie goal or a numeric default for deficit?
% deficit of calorie goal (example 15%, 20%, 25%)
Numeric default for deficit (example: 300-500 calories)
Question 19 of 51
19. How many calories minimum to add for breastfeeding clients?
250 calories
300 calories
100 calories
Question 20 of 51
20. How many types of PCOS are there?
2 types
3 types
4 types
5 types
Question 21 of 51
21. T3 decreases during a calorie deficit.
Question 22 of 51
22. What does ELEL stand for?
Energy Low Exercise Less
Eat Less Exercise Less
East London E-Learning
Endorphins Low Exceed Leptin
Question 23 of 51
23. What is the name of the transitional period that begins several years before a woman's last period from the late 30's where the ovaries start making less estrogen and progesterone?
Amenorrhea
Perimenopause
Menopause
PCOS
Question 24 of 51
24. What is characterized by:
-Estrogen (estradiol) decreases
-Progesterone decreases
-Follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) increases
-Luteinizing hormone (LH) increases
Hypothyroidism
Adrenal Fatigue
Hashimotos
Question 25 of 51
25. What protocol would you NOT recommend for a client with hypothyroidism looking to lose weight?
Reduce stress/cortisol
Cycle nutrition and exercise
ELEL & EMEM
Increase sleep and self-care
Intermittent fasting
Question 26 of 51
26. Adrenal Fatigue is a term applied to a collection of nonspecific symptoms tat is usually caused by some form of chronic stress.
Question 27 of 51
27. A test for thyroid peroxidase (TPO antibodies) is done to diagnose for:
Celiac Disease
Hashimoto's Disease
Hyperthyroidism
Question 28 of 51
28. What is the recommended diet break duration?
3 days
5 days
7 days
7 days or longer as biofeedback suggests
Question 29 of 51
29. Vegan protein macros...
0.3g of protein per lb+
0.4g of protein per lb+
0.6g of protein per lb+
0.8g of protein per lb+
Question 30 of 51
30. What does BMR stand for?
Basal Metabolic Rate
Basal Maintenance Rate
Basal Metabolic Return
Bottom Metabolic Rate
Question 31 of 51
31. Which hormone preserves energy as a protective mechanism during illness, a lowered immune state, or a drop in caloric intake?
Reverse T3
T4: Thyroxine
T3: Trilodothyronine
Question 32 of 51
32. Which should not be the goal of a reverse diet?
Increase energy
Decrease hunger
Weight loss
Muscle gain
Question 33 of 51
33. It is recommended to attempt a deficit as soon as maintenance calories are hit during a reverse diet.
Question 34 of 51
34. The matador study is the gold standard study for:
Carb cycling
Reverse dieting
Body recompsition
Question 35 of 51
35. Leaner clients can tolerate less frequent higher calorie days while carb cycling during a deficit than those with a higher body fat percentage.
Question 36 of 51
36. What laboratory blood tests calculates the average blood sugar levels over the past 3 months?
Pancreas test
Insulin test
A1C test
Pituitary test
Question 37 of 51
37. Which range is normal for fasting blood glucose level?
70-99 mg/dL
99-105 mg/dL
105-109 mg/dL
110-125 mg/dL
Question 38 of 51
38. What is the hormone that allows sugar to move from the blood into the cells where it's used for energy?
Ghrelin
Human growth hormone
Question 39 of 51
39. What is the following equation for BMR called?
Men: BMR=66+(6.23 x weight in LBs)+(12.7 x height in inches)-(6.8 x age in years)
Women: BMR=655+(4.35 x weight in LBs)+(4.7 x height in inches)-(4.7 x age in years)
Mifflin-St Jeor Equation
Katch-McArdle Formula
Harris-Benedict Equation
Question 40 of 51
40. Metabolic adaptation is the process by which the body alters how the efficiency of converting food calories into energy.
Question 41 of 51
41. TDEE decreases during a deficit because of:
BMR decrease
NEAT decrease
TEF decrease
Question 42 of 51
42. Adaptations are much slower for obese clients vs leaner clients.
Question 43 of 51
43. Adrenal fatigue can be characterized by an increased sensation of:
Endotoxins
Testosterone
Glycogen
Cortisol
Question 44 of 51
44. What for of PCOS can be temporary?
PCOS (adreanal based)
PCOS (post birth control cessation)
PCOS (autoimmune/inflammation based)
PCOS with Insulin Resistance - most common
Question 45 of 51
45. Alcohol macros should be tracked by the macros listed exactly on the can/bottle/what is listed in the food tracking app.
Question 46 of 51
46. Leptin is the satiety hormone.
Question 47 of 51
47. By the end of the first trimester of pregnancy, calories should be close to maintenance.
Question 48 of 51
48. Recommended time to wait to take postnatal clients into a deficit.
2 months post partum+
4 months post partum+
6 months post partum+
8 months post partum+
Question 49 of 51
49. An A1C above 5.7 is considered normal.
Question 50 of 51
50. What is the most common form of PCOS?
Birth Control Cessation
Autoimmune/Inflammation
Insulin Resistant
Question 51 of 51
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